A Comprehensive Guide for Beginners to SEO Content Writing
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Ana Mendoza June 22, 2006
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Copywriting has again transcended from
its usual form and practices into the new internet era; Copywriting as utilized
by the Professional SEO business is also known as Internet Content Writing, Web
Content Writing, amongst other terms.
This article will try to tell you about the
basics of copywriting and its advanced application on the SEO aspect. This
article aims to provide the beginners in the Search Engine Optimization
industry, an in-depth but friendly guide to seo content writing, as well as
providing the more advanced copywriters with a guide to remind them of the several
tricks they might have forgotten about the craft.
This guide shall be divided into the
three parts of the copywriting process: the before, during, and after. This is
the first part of the guide dealing with the things a copywriter must do BEFORE
writing the copy. Succeeding parts shall be posted separately because of the
size.
Before
Writing
Before doing any writing you should first
know the purpose why you’re writing that content. Your purpose should be clear
and definite so no equivocation of ideas will exist that might confound your
readers. Is the writing for sports? Is it for entertainment? Is it educational?
These things should be clear on your mind before you write your copy, so a
natural flow will exist as you write.
Another thing to consider is to know whom
are you writing for and who are the people you wish to convey the message to?
Knowledge of your audience will give you many benefits: people with different
cultures only respond to a specific approach you use, technical terms would be
very trivial when talking to beginners while spelled out and explained details
would be very time consuming for experts. The internet is used by a vast
network of people and your target may only comprise a very small minority. It
is important that you address your target effectively if you want more
conversions (making site visitors into customers) on your web site.
About the resources
Knowing the right information will
certainly give you the right results. Knowing what people want and what they
are searching for will be one of the keys to make it big in this business. One
of the things that can help you acquire this information is through case
studies, surveys and polls that can be found all over the internet. Most of
these studies provide general demographic information about internet users. If
you’re lucky enough (since it is discouraged), you might even stumble with
information regarding the searching habits of different demographics.
Once you have decided to use particular
information from the internet, make sure that it is from a reliable author or
source. Incorrect and inaccurate data proliferates all over the internet and it
happens that you may be misled by others to use them, so, see to it that the
articles or studies you are about to use are made and conducted by certified
educational institutions or known private companies so you will not have any
problems about their authenticity.
Another effective source of information
from the internet are pages which rank high among search engines especially
those that are related to yours. Analyze and learn the effective things they
have done to increase their PageRank and apply them to your work. You could
also check out the pages of your top competitors, you might learn a lot from
them but be careful not to copy their stuff as it is since they will be
constantly checking out their competition. Copyright guidelines are finally
catching up with those who replicate content, ending blacklisted by major
search engines.
SEO forums are also helpful in guiding you
about the latest trends in the Search Engine Optimization business. Experts
usually crowd in these forums to discuss the tricks and trends of the business.
Moreover, new updates and trends about Search Engine Algorithms and Technology
can be found on these forums so it is highly advisable that you check out those
forums. However, the forums might be a little too complicated for beginners as
terms often become too technical to understand even by seasoned users.
About the words
Now let us go down to
business! It is time to know what are the keywords and keyphrases you will use
for your copy! The key words and phrases would be the ones that you will use
and try to integrate throughout the whole copy. It would be the bait you place
in the hook in order to attract and hopefully catch your potential customers.
First of all, you and your client should
brainstorm together (face to face if possible) about the keywords and
keyphrases you want to use for the copy. It is important that you brainstorm
together so that you will be able to stay true to the brand and have an
effective choice for use in the search engine optimization efforts. You could
make use of different keyword tools found in the web such as Keyword Discovery,
GoodKeywords, WordTracker, Overture, etc. (issues regarding their usability and
effectiveness will be discussed separately). These tools can be downloaded or
used directly over the internet should you choose to utilize it.
In choosing keyphrases or keywords remember
to start with and use popular but “not-so-competitive” terms since it would be
very difficult to compete with more established websites if you have just been
starting. The above-mentioned tools will help you determine which key words or
phrases you could use.
One word keywords are very difficult if not
impossible to compete with as it would have a more general scope compared with
keyphrases. For example, if you are trying to write content for a company
selling educational toys, choosing a keyword like “toys” would be a stupid idea
since search engines would give around one hundred million hits for that
particular keyword, while changing it into keyphrase like “toys for students”
or “educational toys” would only have hits of around five million. This means
that the chance that a web searcher would actually go to your website would be
100,000,000:1 under the keyword “toys” while choosing the keyphrase
“educational toys” means a chance of 5,000,000:1, greatly increasing your
chance of being visited. Besides, customers are more likely to refine their
searches since using or typing just one word searches would mean being
bombarded with a lot of unwanted information than they need, costing more time
and effort.
Your keywords should specifically target
(1) the product or service that you are offering and (2) what people actually
type whenever they use the search engines in looking for products and services
like yours. A good example would be when writing content for a company selling
kilns for bricks, you should not optimize for the keyword “kiln for
bricks” if most people actually type “oven for bricks” when they are
looking for such equipment. It is useless to optimize for the term kiln when
most people opt to type oven since a few if none will be looking for the term
kiln.
You should also identify and discover
various words and terms which are closely related to your keyword or
keyphrases. Some key-terms and keyphrases are so intimately intertwined with
others that one group associates it with a particular field while another
choose to associate it with something else. One good example would be Cosmetic
Surgery. Cosmetic Surgery is a medical procedure, so, it can be regarded as
something related with medicine and surgery, while it is also correct to say
that it is related with cosmetics and beauty. Since the fields of medicine,
surgery, cosmetics and beauty are popular fields, optimizing for both the
cosmetic and the surgical aspect of the keyphrase Cosmetic Surgery would bring
more keyword hits for searches from individuals of both parts of the spectrum.
Another thing to consider is to integrate
local terminologies or equivalents of your products or services when optimizing
with key words or phrases. An “elevator” in the US would be a “lift” in the UK,
a “truck” in the US would be a “lorry” in the UK, and the list goes on. When
trying to sell products or services for a huge demographically different
society, you should optimize for both of the groups as each would tend to
search for the more familiar local term. Better yet, you could create different
sites for different demographic groups, replacing particular key words and
phrases; enabling you to cater to both.
Moreover, it would be wise to consider
placing regional information or regional key words or phrases. Integrating
regional information along with keywords and keyphrases enables users who
prefer more specified searches to visit your website. You would also benefit
from the limited competition because of the more specified search. Most people
looking for products and services in the internet would certainly prefer to
find what they need locally, so adding local regional information would
definitely be of great help to you and your potential client. Another benefit
is that you could add another keyword, which is the regional information to
your existing key word or key phrase. For example, instead of having just
“plumbing services” add “Atlanta” before ‘plumbing services’. This would give
you an edge over competitors as it would profoundly decrease your competition.
About the content
Now that you have the key words and phrases
you would need its time to plan about the general thrust of the content, on
what the content should be like.
Generally, the main idea of writing content
is for it to be able to provide useful information for visitors in your site.
You are primarily writing for the readers, the human visitors of your site, and
about the products and services that you have to offer. Secondary to that idea
is to provide the search engines information so they could properly and
accurately index your site according to its proper category, so anyone who
wants to look for something in particular, through the use of search engines,
would eventually find what he needs. In other words, your content should be
both customer-oriented and search engine friendly.
In order to do that, you need to plan
properly on how to do your copywriting. The whole text should be able to give
them what they need and want to know about the products and services you have.
Hence, it is highly advisable that you read a lot of information about the
subject product or service before you write the actual copy. The goal is to
become extremely knowledgeable about the product, so you can explore all the
possibilities and play with its strengths and weaknesses and write everything
that is needed.
One important thing to remember is to write
content that is unique. Copying content is not only plagiarism and cheating but
is also a serious offense that could cause painful penalties under existing
Copyright laws. More and more Intellectual Property Rights watch dogs are
reporting cases of content stealing and have gained some grounds over the
years. Major search engines are now penalizing sites which illegally acquire
content from other sources. Penalties include permanently putting sites under a
blacklist, sort of a “permanent not to contact sites” for crawlers. Lawsuits
and cases about web content writing are now increasing day by day, with more
countries enacting laws on Intellectual Property Rights. The risks are just too
great if you plagiarize and copy content. So make sure that you quote or place
endnotes when you choose to use parts of other’s content.
And lastly, your content should be written
in plain, simple, and natural language so as not to destroy the natural flow of
words as you write. Highly technical words and terms should be reserved for
highly technical discussions, and should be discouraged for everyday internet
use.
About the mood
You might be wondering what a section about
mood is doing in a seo copywriting article, well, it certainly has a LOT to do
about content writing. The mood of the reader would certainly affect the way he
views a certain product or service. If you did not properly take care of the
emotional side of your customer with your writing, consider him gone.
Individual moods are affected by a lot of factors; although primarily it is
internal, external factors could also affect his mood significantly and luckily
what that individual reads is one of them.
First of all, you should be ‘in the mood’
for writing. Good copies are mostly written by writers who are either inspired
or enlightened with what they are about to write. Content writers should make
sure that they are in this special mood because the consequence of the opposite
would be a very bad copy. A reader is also likely to be ‘drawn’ by an emphatic
copy written superbly which would eventually end up making the reader get what
you are offering.
One thing you could do to achieve that is
to utilize emotional appeal to the reader. Try to integrate personal articles
like “you”, “we”, and “us” more often; try to get your visitors as involved as
possible. Avoid being too passive as it would prevent you from establishing a
connection or a relationship with your target reader.
Keep your readers or customers engaged with
your site. Make them think and interact by asking questions, giving riddles or
trivia. All these create an air of friendliness for potential customers, and
once you’ve made them comfortable reading, they are more likely to respond
positively to you. As much as possible make them do all their transactions
within your site, give out all the details about what you are offering so that
can know everything they need to know. Trying to get online visitors ask
questions and product or service information offline will be too cumbersome for
them so be as accessible as possible.
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